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I am inspired by teaching my friend CJ Sparrow how to blog on his new blog, Occupirate, to renew my own blogging. So, first I will try to make a Deborama's Books post with the review every time I register a book on Bookcrossing (and I will also try to register every book I read on Bookcrossing.) Later, I will do some serious political blogging here. I have been saving it up, so I have a lot to say.
The Federal Restricted Buildings and Grounds Improvement Act.*
One of the few liberal media sources to cover the bill called it the anti-Occupy bill, but internal Occupy-related media seem to be
largely ignoring it. The Tea Party is outraged by it, but nobody else thinks
it’s aimed at the Tea Party. The Senate passed it unanimously and Obama signed
it, but the few constitutional experts to review it are adamant that it’s
unconstitutionally vague. Even the House, over two votes, could only muster
three votes against it. And what is the bit in the title about “Grounds
Improvement”? Is that some kind of sick
joke?
The
bill in question carries the official title of The Federal Restricted Buildings
and Grounds Improvement Act of 2011. It passed 399 to 3 in the House in 2011,
was amended and then passed unanimously by the Senate in 2012, then the amended
version passed the House 388 to 3 in 2012. President Obama signed it on March
8, 2012. The “Grounds Improvement”
riddle is solved by reading the introduction, or by more careful explication in
the blog post from the Partnership for Civil Justice Fund
“H.R. 347: Get the Truth on the New ‘Protest Law’”. As the introduction to the bill itself
explains, it is an act …To correct and simplify the drafting of
section 1752 (relating to restricted buildings or grounds) of title 18, United
States Code. So it’s not the grounds
being “improved”, it’s the original law, which was enacted in 1971 and then
substantially amended in 2006.
What
many of the more hysterical postings about the passage of H.R. 347 fail to note
is that the dangerously vague and overreaching language they are objecting to
was present at least from 2006. But there was one noticeable “improvement” that
is a new departure. Despite blog posts to the contrary, the act does NOT make
infringements that were previously misdemeanors now felonies and it does NOT
add new scope to the powers of either the Secret Service or the Department of
Homeland Security. These constitutional failings and likely infringements of
First Amendment rights were already present in the 2006 rewrite to the federal
code. What the act does empower, potentially, is the easier prosecution of a
defendant who has committed one of the proscribed acts.
The
most significant change was to remove the words “willfully and” before
“knowingly” in the description of the crimes in the 2006 act. What this means
is, if the law itself or this change to the law is not struck down as
unconstitutional, that a protester, for example, does not need to be proven to
have known that their alleged trespass was illegal. As the Partnership for Civil Justice Fund
explains, “As amended, a conviction arguably only requires proof that a person
‘knowingly entered’ a certain area. This is an effort to lower the bar for
prosecutors who would, arguably, no longer have to prove that a person knew his
conduct was unlawful.” Or, as the Senate bill sponsor Sen. Richard Blumenthal
(D-CT) said, it will “improve the law enforcement tools available to the
Secret Service in its attempts to protect the President, the Vice President,
and others on a day-to-day basis by closing loopholes in the current federal
law.”
Loopholes? Tools? An interesting spin.
This law
has not really been tested for constitutionality yet, whether we are talking
about the new “improved” version where you don’t even need to know the action
was forbidden by the law, or the original law itself. Those commenters who
realize that H.R. 347 is an amendment to a law that was already a “bad law” in
the words of the Partnership for Civil Justice Fund point to its vagueness and
potential for abuse. A self-described Constitutional scholar associated with
the Tea Party, KrisAnne Hall, although she does not mention that the language
she is concerned about was part of the 2006 law and not newly introduced in
H.R.347, does make a very important first amendment point in this article
quoted extensively by the Gainesville Tea Party
The protected right of the people peaceably to assemble is
something that has fundamental and historical foundations. Our founders
established a clear “no trespassing sign” in our first amendment to keep the
government away from this fundamental right. “Congress shall make no law abridging…the
right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a
redress of grievances.” Legislation in the Congress seems to
be treading on the grounds of this constitutionally restricted territory.
…
The right to orderly conduct government is NOT a
Constitutionally protected right. However we DO have the right to free speech
and the right to peaceably assemble. Our
Constitution establishes the fundamental principle rights to speech and
assembly are held by the people and the government must protect these rights,
not limit them.
But
again, this language was pre-existing in the U. S. Code. And although several
constitutional scholars agree that it is but one of several flaws in the
existing law, it needs to be tested before one can assert absolutely that it is
against First Amendment rights.
And perhaps it will be very soon. When the 2006 law was
written, the country was under a Republican administration. There had been no
credit crisis, no austerity push (indeed, Federal spending was at an
unprecedented high, mainly due to the war in Iraq) and there was no Tea Party.
When the 2011 amendment, H.R. 347, was first proposed in 2011, it may have been
directed at the Tea Party. But more likely it was in anticipation of both major
parties’ upcoming national conventions, of a flood of Republican presedential
contenders under Secret Service protection, and also in remembrance of highly
volatile protests at G8, G20, NATO and other world “summit” meetings. It
certainly could not have been the “anti-Occupy” bill, because OWS had not
happened yet.
But it may be Occupy that tests it, for the next NSSE or
“National Special Security Event” (this is one circumstance that can invoke the
law, and includes all of the above as well as one recent Super Bowl) is the
NATO Summit meeting in May in Chicago.
And Occupy movements and affinity groups around the country and the world are
even now planning an overwhelming and highly committed protest presence at this
event, in most cases quite unaware of the constitutional challenge potentially hanging
over their actions.
*This article was originally written for print publication in a small Occupy newsletter but for complex reasons was never published there. I have changed it slightly to embed the links.
This Huffington Post article by George Lazoff, a professor of cognitive science and linguistics, is very long and a hard read, but worth it. Although he is focusing on a scathing critique of, and offering a cogent alternative to, the way the Obama administration has failed to sell health care reform, along the way he makes some really razor-sharp points about what is wrong with the current system. I think everyone in favour of health care reform (or insurance reform if you prefer) should read this article as a guide in how to discuss it, not just with those who agree, but especially with those who disagree.
I was sent by my old DS comrade Dan a story from AlterNet, the title of which is The Right Wing's Latest Argument Against Public Health Care -- We'd Like It Too Much. Very good article, and I agree with everything in it except the first three words of the title. It's not "the right wing", whatever that means in America, that's opposed to universal health care. That title, and the mindset behind it, is all down to the regrettable flip side of the mostly wonderful American tendency to focus on the future: their astonishing ability to wipe out the past. And especially that maddeningly ahistorical quality of youthful American radicals to wrongly interpret their own history, forget, ignore or deny huge swathes of it, and reinterpret everything every few years, with often comical effects. No my dears, I love you all passionately, but you don't know half the time who your friends are, who your enemies are, or what you are fighting for. You wouldn't know an authentic right-wing American if one infiltrated your organisation (and I assure you, one has) and the opposition to universal health care? it is the unholy alliance of insurance, big finance and big pharma, and therefore the entire infrastructure of global capitalism, and therefore your boss, and therefore all your co-workers and essentially you yourself. Yes, you cannot so much as draw a paycheque without making a huge contribution to this behemoth which has a strong vested interest in keeping you just barely well enough to work, in terror of illness and incidentally, of "big government", and vulnerable and malleable. Your mother and father and sisters are very possibly staunch opponents of "socialised medicine", even as they struggle through life underinsured, overmedicated and lied to at every turn. The one or two authentic "right-wingers" I have known were just as likely to be in favour of "socialised medicine" as opposed to it. The concerns of the right-wing in the US, given that there the mainstream would pass as the right wing of any European democracy, are mostly to do with such relatively arcane issues as racial purity, draconian anti-crime and anti-immigration policies, and ruling the third world in a harsh and unflinchingly imperialistic style. The endless dominance of capitalism they either take as given, or believe in a Nazi-style state control, which would include universal health care, along with forced sterilisation and euthenasia of the "unfit". So not really comrades, are they? But pretty sure to latch onto a popular and naive group working for universal health care. Apart from these few quibbles, the article itself is good though. If only it had said "Big "Health-Care" Industry's Latest Argument ..."
Deborama's Wednesday Website of the Week returns for a one-off engagement. An online friend who is almost diametrically opposed to me politically (but a decent guy) (I could say the same about my sister except for the guy part, obviously) sent me this link : Politifact.com. It includes the invaluable Flip-o-meter and also the Truth-o-meter. It also includes the Attack files and the special Chain E-mails files, with truthometer readings for each item. I am very impressed! How on earth did we do anything before the internet? (We didn't have chain e-mails influencing elections, true enough.)
I had to turn off Nancy Pelosi and her glibly triumphal speech. I'm sorry, I am not a good Democrat, it is true. (I'm not really a Democrat at all; it's just that they're less evil than the other guys.) I mean, first of all, the Dems as a rule are so self-congratulatory it's nauseating. All they did was win one measly midterm, and that barely by a gnat's crotchet, and to listen to them you would think they had stood on an asteroid and hove the straying earth back into orbit. But the really sad thing to me is the utterly fallen state of oratory skills and public demeanor. This is how I heard the honourable Ms. Pelosi's speech, once I blanked out the content for the above reasons and others: A laboriously, prissily delivered sound bite, then rapturous applause. A brief interval of silence, basking in the glow. A second laboriously, prissily delivered sound bite, more rapturous applause. A third sound bite, slightly more shrill, and the applause, having barely died down, swells again. A moment to all catch our breaths and savour our righteousness. A very laboriously delivered sound bite that thinks it's a rhetorical master-stroke, followed by delirious applause and a group orgasm. I can remember a time when the whole speech was delivered in its entirety before anyone would consider whether it was good enough to merit a little polite applause or a respectful standing ovation. The sort of newspeak cliche-fests we now have would not have been considered worthy. From what little of the actual words that leaked through into my aggrieved brain, I think the new Majority Leader's text was mainly feminism and its long-overdue rewards. Now if she actually does anything to advance the cause of women in her new position, I may retract my disgust a little, but I am not holding my breath. Because there was also some very realpolitikal waffle about Iraq in there too.
They say the Senate still "hangs in the balance" due partly to the wins by two independents. But one of those is Vermont's new junior Senator Bernie Sanders, formerly its only Representative, and before that the long-time mayor of Burlington. I think we can safely assume he will vote with the Democrats a lot of the time, though.
 Klobuchar takes over the Senate seat vacated by liberal Democrat Mark Dayton. Part of the whole balance tipping deal.
Hasta La Vista, Baby to Donald. I find it a delicious irony that ex-Commandante Daniel Ortega, with wife Rosario Murillo as the power behind the throne, wins the presidential election in Nicaragua and the next day his old nemesis Donald Rumsfeld is forced to resign in disgrace. Nicaragua is desperately poor, with most of the population in extreme poverty. And this is all down to Rummy and his Cold Warrior chums crushing the life out of the country with years of low-level warfare and economic blockade after the Sandinistas first came to power. There are a lot of little ironies in Nicaragua's political scene. Like Ortega's running mate, who is an ex-Contra and whose house was commandeered by Ortega years ago. (As a gesture of reconciliation, however, Ortega has since paid him compensation, but he kept the house.) Other excellent news from the US elections. Democrats now control the House. Other details to follow . . .
I am sort of watching (intermittently listening to) PMQs on the TV (Prime Minister's Questions for those not familiar with British politics, and no, I can't explain what it is, you will just have to watch it sometime.) I see in the Guardian that support for Labour has slipped to a 20-year low, and that the Conservatives have a chance at coming back to power. How can they be so stupid? Also in the Guardian is this excellent comment piece from Simon Jenkins on Iraq.
This country has been turned by two of the most powerful and civilised nations on Earth into the most hellish place on Earth. Armies claiming to bring democracy and prosperity have brought bloodshed and a misery worse than under the most ruthless modern dictator. This must be the stupidest paradox in modern history. Neither America nor Britain has the guts to rule Iraq properly, yet they lack the guts to leave. Blair speaks of staying until the job is finished. What job? The only job he can mean is his own.
Two years ago, I joined Democrats Abroad, not that I'm a Democrat necessarily (except, of course, the small "d" kind) but it was important to try to oust Bush when we had the chance. Now "we" (whoever that is) have a chance to have a Democratic congress. Not that that is going to solve all the world's ills, but at least they will (hopefully) stand up to Bush and give him a cold bath of reality for his last two years in office. But anyway, I managed to get myself just barely organised enough to do the ballot and get to a post office and get it sent on its way. Not much else going on in my so-called life. Today we are getting two more budgies - numbers four and five - who are hand-reared babies. I have managed to get myself back to Pilates for two weeks in a row. I think our GPs are going to get all medieval on my husband and me and force us to tackle our obesity (that awkward phrasing is somewhat appropriate, because it is rather as if we share one big obesity between us.) More on the subject of health - we joined an organic box scheme, and I have blogged about it over at Deborama's Kitchen. (I apologise for the wonky layout of DK; I am working on it.) And this Saturday I am planning to go to London with friend and fellow American ex-pat Jay. The main objective - a trip to Harrod's (we've never been, either of us.) I probably won't buy anything more than a book and what my DH calls "foodie shites". It's more for the experience.
Gary Younge is so brilliant. Here is another wonderful commentary he's written in the Guardian, which has the best explanation about how electoral politics work in the US (without getting into the whole "third" party miasma - don't get me started!) This will explain, far better than I ever could, why people who are too poor to pay taxes love the Republicans, why the numbers don't seem to add up in the red state/blue state comparison (hint: they are ignoring someone - could it be? oh, no not again! - black people!!) and, most perplexingly to Brits who know a few Americans, how someone like GW can be elected and even popular. Some provocative excerpts:
In his book What's The Matter With Kansas?, Thomas Frank described the tendency of working-class people to vote Republican as a form of derangement. He said that the working class had been hoodwinked into voting against its economic interests by "values" issues such as abortion and gay rights. There were two main problems with this argument. . . So what's the matter with all these analyses? First of all they seem to step over a huge elephant in the room - namely race. There is a reason why we are only talking about white working-class voters: black people, regardless of income, overwhelmingly vote Democrat. Indeed, were it not for black people, the Democrats would have won the presidency only once, in 1964. That was the year President Lyndon Johnson signed the civil rights act, turned to an aide and said: "We have lost the south for a generation." We are well into the second generation now, and the racialised politics of the south seem to be influencing the rest of the country rather than the other way round.
I neglected to post at the time, but a week or so ago, More4 (TV channel) in the UK broadcast the last two episodes of The West Wing, bracketed by a half hour mock quiz show (a thing the Brits do so well) (shown twice, that's how it bracketed) on all things West Wingish. If you think that sounds really stupid, one of the contestants was David Tennant, lately of Dr. Who triumph, and another was Mark Oaten, recently (supposedly) disgraced MP in the Lib Dem party, behaving not the slightest bit disgraced, thank you very much. The quiz show was all charming; yet a third contestant was Arabella Weir, a lady with a very sophisticated sense of irony. Contemporaneously with the progress of the West Wing was the birth and growth of the political blog. Blogs made an appearance on TWW, first as a joke, then as an irritant to the WH press office, then as a serious, if novice, player at the tables of political power negotiation. (This story arc roughly paralleled their actual place in the American political landscape at the relevant times.) Now, in the realm of what used to be only a liberal pipe dream, a right-wing Democratic Senatorial sinecure has been toppled, largely by the power of liberal bloggers and their close allies, web-based activist groups such as MoveOn.org.
 I am in full-blown rage-at-the-news mode this month. It is all so appalling, or else it's just squalid and depressing, or else it's the sort of thing that would be funny if it were not disgusting. Amongst the things exercising my rant-cells:
Here is an interview with Michael Lerner, founder of Tikkun magazine, briefly a policy adviser to Pres. Clinton, and now the author of The Left Hand of God - Taking Back Our Country from the Religious Right. This is from an online magazine about the environment called The Weekly Grist.
This is priceless - and necessary. In 2005, Americans had to face the sad realization that the Bush Administration's "pro-life" stance appears to be limited to the unborn and the brain-dead. Despite being panned by critics everywhere, the Iraqi Horror Picture Show continued its run, as thousands and thousands of born fetuses - ours and theirs -- lost their right to life. While we may or may not have saved face by staying there, we have most definitely lost ass. And we've been assured we'll be stuck in that morass until -- well, until there's no more ass to lose.
The Guardian Backbencher, a weekly satirical political online newsletter, has these four fabulous cartoon angels on offer for free. Just download any of the four PDF files and paste onto thin cardboard, cut it out and assemble it for your "holiday" tree. More politically correct than Birmingham's Winterval and funnier than a drunken Santa Claus.
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